RADIOGRAPHER ONLINE EXAM PRACTICE KIT 17
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Question 1 of 100
1. Question
1 pointsIf there is a decrease in source- to – object distance, what happens to recorded detail?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This results in magnification of the image
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Question 2 of 100
2. Question
1 pointsThe amount of lead in a grid is referred to as:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 3 of 100
3. Question
1 pointsIf there is an increase in added filtration, what happend to contrast?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
The beam wavelength becomes predominantly shorter, which makes it more penetrating. Therefore , contrast will go down.
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Question 4 of 100
4. Question
1 pointsIf collimation is severely tightened, what happens to radiographic density?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
As collimated is tightened without technique compensation , fewer rays strike the patient.
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Question 5 of 100
5. Question
1 pointsIf a cylinder cone is added,what effect is there on radiographic contrast?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
There is a decrease in the number of Compton interactions as the area being ir-radiated is limited.This is true regardless of whether compensation is made by adjustment of mAs.
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Question 6 of 100
6. Question
1 pointsIf the focal spot is changed from large to small, what happens to radiographic density?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Focal spot size controls recorded detail,not density.
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Question 7 of 100
7. Question
1 pointsIf kVp is changed when using anAEC,what happens to radiographic density?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Changing kVp while using automatic exposure controls has no effect on density.
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Question 8 of 100
8. Question
1 pointsWhat occurs when an incident electron interact with the force field of an atomic nucleus?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This causes the production of x-rays and heat at the anode.
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Question 9 of 100
9. Question
1 pointsWhat occurs when an incident photon interact with an outershell electron,producing a scatter photons and arecoil electrons?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This occurs in the patient and produces scatter.
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Question 10 of 100
10. Question
1 pointsWhat occurs when an incident electron dislodges a K- shell electron?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This causes the production of x-rays and heat at the anode
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Question 11 of 100
11. Question
1 pointsA low signal to noise ratio(SNR) provides an image with:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 12 of 100
12. Question
1 pointsDegraded visibility of anatomy on a digital image may be caused by?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 13 of 100
13. Question
1 pointsFor the parietocanthial projection(waters) for the sinuses, the OML forms an angle of how many degress with the cassette?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 14 of 100
14. Question
1 pointsFor the Pa signal axial projection for the colon , the central ray is angled caudad how many degress?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 15 of 100
15. Question
1 pointsThe carpal bones are arranged in two rows as follows:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to review the placement of the carpal bones.
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Question 16 of 100
16. Question
1 pointsThe prominent point of the elbow is called:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Two similar answers such as A and D usually indicate one of them is the correct answer.
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Question 17 of 100
17. Question
1 pointsImaging of what pathological condition would require radiography of the cervical spine?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
The Jeffersonfracture is a comminuted fracture of the rings of the atlas.
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Question 18 of 100
18. Question
1 pointsImaging of what pathological condition would require radiography of the hand?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
A boxer’s fracture is a traverse fracture through the distal radius
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Question 19 of 100
19. Question
1 pointsImaging of what pathological condition would require radiography of the distal forearm?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
A Colle’s fracture is a traverse fracture through the distal radius.
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Question 20 of 100
20. Question
1 pointsImaging of what pathological condition would require radiography of the feet?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Talipes is another term for clubfoot.
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Question 21 of 100
21. Question
1 pointsImaging of what pathological condition would require radiography of the entire spine?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory disease of the spine that causes fusion of the joints involved.
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Question 22 of 100
22. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as I
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 23 of 100
23. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as II is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 24 of 100
24. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 25 of 100
25. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as IV is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 26 of 100
26. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as V is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 27 of 100
27. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as VI is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know all the major anatomy of the hand and wrist and be able to identify it on radiographs and drawings
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Question 28 of 100
28. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as I is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 29 of 100
29. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as II is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 30 of 100
30. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 31 of 100
31. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as IV is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 32 of 100
32. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as V is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know all the major anatomy of the elbow and be able to identify it on radiographs and drawings
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Question 33 of 100
33. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as I is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 34 of 100
34. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as II is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 35 of 100
35. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 36 of 100
36. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as IV is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 37 of 100
37. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as V is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know all the major anatomy of the vertebrae and be able to identify it on radiographs and drawings
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Question 38 of 100
38. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as I is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 39 of 100
39. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as II is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 40 of 100
40. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 41 of 100
41. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as IV is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know all the major anatomy of the lower leg and be able to identify it on radiographs and drawings
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Question 42 of 100
42. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as I is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 43 of 100
43. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 44 of 100
44. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 45 of 100
45. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as IV is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 46 of 100
46. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as V is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 47 of 100
47. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as VI is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know all the major anatomy of the shoulder gridle and be able to identify it on radiographs and drawings
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Question 48 of 100
48. Question
1 pointsCritique Figure 7-21
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Choice A is incorrect because this is a radiograph of a lower leg.Choice B is incorrect because the tibia and fibula should be superimposed.Choice C is incorrect because both joints should be included
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Question 49 of 100
49. Question
1 pointsThe radiograph in figure 7-22 illustrates what region?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Although it is seldom performed, this T-tube cholangiogram shows the hepatobiliary ductwork
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Question 50 of 100
50. Question
1 pointsCritique Figure 7-23.
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to review the anatomy visualized on the elbow obliques.
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Question 51 of 100
51. Question
1 pointsCritique figure 7-24
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This is the only choice that places the skull in atrue lateral
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Question 52 of 100
52. Question
1 pointsCritique figure7-25
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Note the placement of the petrous ridge
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Question 53 of 100
53. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as I is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 54 of 100
54. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as II is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 55 of 100
55. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as III is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 56 of 100
56. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as IV is the:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 57 of 100
57. Question
1 pointsThe structure designated as V is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know all of the major anatomy of the “scotty dog” and be able to identify it on radiographs and drawings
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Question 58 of 100
58. Question
1 pointsThe lateral transthoracic humerus,oblique sternum, and lateral thoracic spine may be imaged best by using a technique called:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Automography involves placing superimposing structures in motion while the x-ray tube and IR remain stationary
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Question 59 of 100
59. Question
1 pointsA patient unable to supinate the hand for an anteroposterior (AP) projection of the forearm:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Knowing the effect of injuries helps with positioning of the patients and prevent further injury.
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Question 60 of 100
60. Question
1 pointsWhen a posteroanterior(PA) axial projection of the clavicle is performed, the central ray should be angled?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This is a PA axial projection of the clavicle, so the tube angulation is cauded.The tube angulation is cephalad for the AP axial projection.
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Question 61 of 100
61. Question
1 pointsWhen a lateral projection of the knee is performed,the knee should be:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Note the use of a range in the answer . This is what you will probably encounter on the ARRT exam?
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Question 62 of 100
62. Question
1 pointsWhen a tangential projection of the patella is performed with the patient prone, the central ray should be angled?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 63 of 100
63. Question
1 pointsUse of which of the following would provide an improved image of the femur?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Place the proximal femur (the thicker part of the thigh) under the cathode portion of the x-ray beam. A trough filter is used for chest radiography.
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Question 64 of 100
64. Question
1 pointsWhen an AP projection of the hip is performed, the central ray is directed:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Know those exact centering ponts
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Question 65 of 100
65. Question
1 pointsWhen an AP oblique projection is performed for the lumbar vertebrae, the side of interest is:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This is an AP oblique
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Question 66 of 100
66. Question
1 pointsWhen an PA oblique projection is performed for the sacroiliac joints is performed, the side of interest is:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This is a PA oblique
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Question 67 of 100
67. Question
1 pointsRoutine chest radiography is performed:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
The second inspiration would be deeper than just a single inspiration. This is a more complete and descriptive answer than choice A
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Question 68 of 100
68. Question
1 pointsThe primary purpose of performing oblique projection of the ribs:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure you know why certain projections are used.
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Question 69 of 100
69. Question
1 pointsWhen an Ap oblique projection is performed for the cervical vertebrae , the cental ray is directed:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
If this were a PA oblique projection,choice B would be correct.
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Question 70 of 100
70. Question
1 pointsWhen the PA projection of the skull is performed to image the frontal bone:
1.The central ray is directed perpendicular to the cassette
2.The OML is perpendicular to the cassette
3. The central ray exits at the glabella
4. MSP is parallel to cassette
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Choice 3 is incorrect because the cenral ray exits at the nasion when the frontal bone is being examined. Choice 4 is incorrect because the MSP is perpendicular to the cassette.
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Question 71 of 100
71. Question
1 pointsThe suffix that means “condition” is:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 72 of 100
72. Question
1 pointsThe suffix that means “disease ” is:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 73 of 100
73. Question
1 pointsBradycardia indicates a pulse of:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 74 of 100
74. Question
1 pointsNormal adult respiration is:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Another correct answer would be ” if the OML formed a 53 degree angle from the perpendicular”.
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Question 75 of 100
75. Question
1 pointsThe radiographer must be proficient in the use of which of the following medical instruments?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
The key word is must although radiographers should also be preficient in taking blood pressure. As radiographers “scope of particular expands, so will the need to be proficient in the use of a wide range of mediacal instruments. Be aware that in the same states oxygen is considered as medication.
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Question 76 of 100
76. Question
1 pointsA tube used to feed a patient or to perform gastric suction is called a:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be familiar with all tubes you may encounter in patient care.
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Question 77 of 100
77. Question
1 pointsNosocomial infections are acquired:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
These area also called “health care acquired”.
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Question 78 of 100
78. Question
1 pointsDuring movement and transfer of patients , urinary catheter bags should be:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Retrograde flow of urine commonly causes bladder infections.
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Question 79 of 100
79. Question
1 pointsThe first task must be performed when begining a radiographic examination of a patient is to:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to wash hands before begining the exam.
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Question 80 of 100
80. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is not required for valid consent?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This questions asks which item is not required for valid consent. a consent form is not always used.
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Question 81 of 100
81. Question
1 pointsThe prefix that means “around is”
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 82 of 100
82. Question
1 pointsThe prefix that means ” many ” is
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 83 of 100
83. Question
1 pointsA system uses barriers between individuals and assumes all patients are infections is called:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Always observed standard precautions with evey patient.
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Question 84 of 100
84. Question
1 pointsWhen you are performing patient care in radiology:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Handwashing is the number one method for preventing the spread of infection.
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Question 85 of 100
85. Question
1 pointsPatient transfer from cart to x-ray table should be performed:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This protects the patient and the radiographer from injury.
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Question 86 of 100
86. Question
1 pointsYour best source for the latest information regarding standard precautions is the:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to know what other departments to consult for relevant information.
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Question 87 of 100
87. Question
1 pointsAfter all radiographic or fluroscopic procedures, the radiographers should use ………………………… to clean surfaces with which the patient was in contact
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This is a better answer than A, especially because alcohol is not always used.
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Question 88 of 100
88. Question
1 pointsWhen sterile fields are prepared,damp packages:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be sure to review the facts about sterile technique.
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Question 89 of 100
89. Question
1 pointsWhen radiography is performed on patients in isolation, the IR
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This protects both the patient and the equipment from contamination
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Question 90 of 100
90. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following procedures should a radiographer be prepared to assist with at any time?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Patient care is an integral part of radiography resposibility
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Question 91 of 100
91. Question
1 pointsWhen mobile radiography is performed, the mobile unit?
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Portable machines go everywhere. Be certain that they are cleaned according to protocol
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Question 92 of 100
92. Question
1 pointsIn addition to performing radiography on a trauma victim,the radiographer should be
1.Assessing the patients condition continually
2. Interpreting the radiographs for the emergency department physician
3. Taking additional projections as indicated by the patient’s conditions or preliminary radiographs
4. Keeping all other healthcare workers out of the room because of radiation protection standard
- 5. Providing comfort and communicating quietly with the patient, whether the patient is conscious or unconscious
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Choice 2 is incorrect because this is beyond the scope of practice.Choice 4 is incorrect because in a trauma situation,other health care workers need to be in a room and should be provided with lead protection
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Question 93 of 100
93. Question
1 pointsFor a barium enema, the contrast agentshould be mixed with:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
This helps reduce cramping
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Question 94 of 100
94. Question
1 pointsAll iodinated contrast media used totally contain:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Some are nonionic , which rules out A and B. Contrast agents are not pure iodine, which rules out choice C.
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Question 95 of 100
95. Question
1 pointsThe highest incidence of contrast agent reactions occur with the use of:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Be aware of the possible complications when using these agents. Know all the detail of these pharamecuticals.
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Question 96 of 100
96. Question
1 pointsIt is important for the radiographer to obtain the recent history of radiographic examination performed on a patient so that:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Although it does not occur often,recent exams involving iodinated contrast media should be brought to the radiologist’s attention.
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Question 97 of 100
97. Question
1 pointsFor a patient with a history of intravenous urography and no contrast agent reactions:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
You can never assume there will be no reactions. Choice B is incorrect because other contrast examinations would include barium studies, which would not have a risk of reaction
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Question 98 of 100
98. Question
1 pointsA negative contrast agent used in chest radiography and some arthography is:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 99 of 100
99. Question
1 pointsA positive contrast agent administered to the patient who is going to surgery is:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
Barium is a surgical contaminant
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Question 100 of 100
100. Question
1 pointsIn an attempt to maintain the quality of patient care at the highest level possible over time, proof of continuingeducation is manadatory for renewal of certification with:
Correct
Incorrect
Explanation:
As a professional , you need to know the continuing education requirements of your chosen field. Be sure to know your state’s statuatory requirement as well.